With what's been stated, I wouldn't keep driving it with it acting up unless you are 100% sure it's the TCC and not the 3-4 clutch pack. 180K is alot of miles but if this is the only symptoms, anything is cheaper than a new or reman trans so what do you have to lose?
The 4L60E is a very good trans, your symptoms are very likely from neglect... what's possibly happening is you're losing pressure somewhere and this is resulting in holding power being lost....this is more noticeable in the higher gears.
Put the selector in "3" and get it up to 60 MPH, will the converter lock? If so ( it should) does it act the same as in 4th or "D"? Also, with the cold weather, your TCC won't lock until the trans is up to temp, this takes longer when it's cold.
I would do what Matt suggested...drop the pan, change the filter (deep pan filter) get it from the dealer if you're not comfortable in aftermarket. I would use some Valvoline Max Life ATF, this is Dex 6 compatible and is great fluid.
Drive it for a few hundred miles and do it again.
Don't drive with it slipping just in case it's the 3-4 clutch pack, if you smoke that clutch pack the trans is toast.